10,460 answers about dogs
From a puppy’s first feeding schedule to a senior dog’s comfort care, dog owners ask it all — this page gathers the dog library of KinsLe Answers in one place. Browse by topic below, from feeding and training to health, grooming, safety and travel. Every answer is original, written by KinsLe, and tied to a real KinsLe feature.
927 answers in Health & Vet Care — page 17 of 39
Polish Lowland Sheepdogs, often called PONs, are compact, shaggy herders with a reputation for general soundness and a focused list of inherited risks. Hip dysplasia leads it, followed by a progressive retinal disease that reduces vision over time and underactive thyroid that can develop in middle age. Because this is…
Old English Sheepdogs hide a substantial dog under that famous coat, and their health list matches their size and heritage. Hip dysplasia is a longstanding concern, joined by inherited eye problems including retinal disease and cataracts, underactive thyroid, and deafness in some dogs. A heavy-coated breed can also…
Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers are intense, athletic retrievers with a health profile shaped by a relatively small gene pool. Inherited retinal disease and an eye defect seen in collie-type breeds lead the eye concerns, hip dysplasia affects some dogs, and immune-mediated problems stand out — including a gland…
Norwich Terriers are tough little ratting dogs, but their compact build brings a distinctive set of risks. The best-known is narrowing in the upper airway that can make breathing noisy and laboured, alongside a tendency toward seizures, kneecaps that slip, and crowded teeth in a small jaw that invite dental disease.…
Norwegian Elkhounds are rugged moose-hunting dogs, but several inherited conditions recur in the breed. A retinal disease that erodes night vision over time, kidney development problems that can show up in young dogs, hip dysplasia, raised pressure inside the eye, and underactive thyroid are the headline concerns.…
Norwegian Buhunds are among the hardier spitz farm dogs, with a short and manageable list of inherited concerns. Hip joints that form poorly are the most discussed, and hereditary cataracts that cloud the lens can develop during a dog's lifetime, which is why eye screening repeats rather than happening once in…
Neapolitan Mastiffs carry the challenges of a giant, heavily wrinkled breed: hip and elbow joints that can form poorly under enormous weight, eyelids that roll inward or outward and irritate the eye, and skin folds that trap moisture and infect if not cleaned and dried. They also share the deep-chested breeds' risk of…
Miniature Bull Terriers pack the Bull Terrier family's health profile into a smaller dog, and the eyes lead the list: an inherited problem lets the lens slip from its normal position, which is painful and can threaten sight quickly. Kidney disease that runs in the breed, heart valve defects, deafness — especially in…
Miniature American Shepherds share much of the Australian Shepherd's health profile in a smaller frame, especially around the eyes. Inherited eye conditions that cloud the lens or damage the retina, an eye defect present from birth in some lines, and hip joints that form poorly are the main concerns, along with an…
Manchester Terriers are generally hardy, slim athletes, but the breed carries a few inherited risks worth knowing early. The best-known is a bleeding disorder that can turn a routine procedure or injury into prolonged bleeding, alongside an early-onset heart muscle problem in young dogs, underactive thyroid, and…
Field Spaniels are prone to hip dysplasia, ear infections under their long feathered ears, eyelid problems such as entropion, and hypothyroidism. Weekly ear checks catch redness, discharge and a change in smell before head shaking and pain start, and a chronically watering, squinting eye needs examination rather than…
Entlebucher Mountain Dogs are prone to progressive retinal atrophy, cataracts and hip dysplasia, and distinctively to ectopic ureter, where a urine tube ends in the wrong place so young dogs may leak urine, especially during sleep. That leaking is an anatomy question, not a training failure, and it should be recorded…
Dandie Dinmont Terriers are prone to intervertebral disc disease because of their long, low build, and to glaucoma, where pressure rises painfully inside the eye. A liver shunt is a concern in young dogs who grow slowly or seem disoriented after meals, and hormonal conditions such as hypothyroidism can appear with…
Curly-Coated Retrievers are prone to exercise-induced collapse, glycogen storage disease type IIIa affecting how the body handles stored energy, hip dysplasia, bloat in a deep chest, and eye problems including cataracts and irritating extra eyelashes. A collapse after intense exercise — wobbly hind legs in a dog who…
Clumber Spaniels are prone to hip dysplasia, eyelid problems such as entropion and ectropion, and ear infections under their long, heavy ear flaps. Some lines carry an inherited enzyme deficiency or exercise-induced collapse, and the breed gains weight readily, which adds strain to hips and breathing. Because a placid…
Chinese Cresteds are prone to dental problems — hairless dogs often have missing or poorly rooted teeth — along with skin irritation and sunburn, luxating patella, Legg-Calve-Perthes disease in young dogs, progressive retinal atrophy and primary lens luxation. A suddenly painful, cloudy or enlarged eye is a same-day…
Chesapeake Bay Retrievers are prone to hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, exercise-induced collapse, degenerative myelopathy in older dogs and a clotting disorder called von Willebrand disease. The most urgent risk is bloat, where the stomach fills with gas and may twist: pacing, drooling, unproductive…
Cesky Terriers are among the hardier small breeds, but they can be prone to luxating patella, where a kneecap slips and causes a brief skip or hop, some hip dysplasia, and inherited eye problems affecting the lens or retina. A liver shunt is an uncommon concern in young dogs who grow slowly or seem dull after meals.…
Cardigan Welsh Corgis are most often prone to intervertebral disc disease linked to their long back and short legs, plus hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy and, in older dogs, degenerative myelopathy. They also gain weight easily, and extra pounds add strain to both spine and hips, so keeping a Cardigan lean…
Cane Corsos are prone to hip and elbow dysplasia under their considerable weight, stomach bloat as a deep-chested giant, eyelid problems including cherry eye, demodectic mange in young dogs, cruciate ligament tears, and epilepsy in some lines. Their rapid growth makes puppy feeding and exercise choices genuinely…
Cairn Terriers are prone to slipping kneecaps, a hip condition of young small dogs called Legg-Calve-Perthes, eye problems including a pigment condition that can cloud vision, liver shunts in puppies, and itchy allergic skin. A young Cairn who starts limping on a hind leg or holding it up deserves prompt assessment…
Bull Terriers are prone to inherited kidney disease, heart valve problems, deafness that is most associated with white-coated dogs, allergic skin trouble, and kneecaps that slip. Puppies in some lines can also develop a serious skin condition of the paws. Hearing deserves a deliberate check rather than an assumption,…
Bracco Italianos are prone to hip and elbow dysplasia, eyelid problems including entropion and ectropion, ear infections under their long pendulous ears, and stomach bloat from their deep chest, while kidney problems and cataracts are also reported in the breed. Their loose facial skin and droopy lids mean eye…
Boykin Spaniels are prone to hip dysplasia, slipping kneecaps, ear infections from their spaniel ears and love of water, inherited eye problems, and exercise-induced collapse, where a dog temporarily weakens during intense activity. Heart valve and artery narrowing conditions are also seen in the breed. Because…
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